Arun A. Nadkarni - Kirkland WA William F. Bryant - Bellevue WA
Assignee:
The Boeing Company - Seattle WA
International Classification:
B64C 1316
US Classification:
244203
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for detecting oscillatory phenomena indicative of airflow separation or sensor common mode oscillatory failure is disclosed. The oscillations of a differential pressure transducer that senses the pressure difference on the opposite sides of an airfoil are bandpass filtered to remove oscillations lying outside of a band of interest. Oscillation peaks lying within the passband that exceed a positive or negative threshold produce pulses that are counted. The counter value is decremented each time an alternating peak is not detected within one-half cycle of a minimum frequency. If the allowable count threshold is exceeded, a latch is set. Setting the latch produces a command that can be used to inhibit the operation of systems that rely on data produced by the differential pressure transducer. An alternative path senses the position of a control element (e. g. , rudder pedal position) and sets the latch if the control element position reaches an extreme value likely to produce an oscillation condition at the pressure differential transducer.
Method And Apparatus For Reducing Unwanted Sideways Motion In The Aft Cabin And Roll-Yaw Upsets Of An Airplane Due To Atmospheric Turbulence And Wind Gusts
William F. Bryant - Bellevue WA Arun A. Nadkarni - Kirkland WA Paul Salo - Seattle WA
Assignee:
The Boeing Company - Seattle WA
International Classification:
B64C 1316
US Classification:
244 76C
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for reducing the unwanted sideways motion of an airplane by reducing the lateral side loads and upsets caused by atmospheric turbulence and gusts is disclosed. A rudder modification command that causes the rudder command of the airplane to be changed in a manner that relieves the net force across the vertical stabilizer of the airplane caused by atmospheric turbulence and gusts is produced. More specifically, the pressure differential across opposite sides of the vertical stabilizer is measured and used to produce a rudder deflection value that is roll rate and yaw rate compensated. The compensated deflection value is high-pass filtered with a corner frequency that is twenty-five percent (25%) of the Dutch roll frequency of the airplane. The result is a first rudder deflection value that is subtractively combined with a second rudder deflection value. The second rudder deflection value is derived by gain adjusting and low-pass filtering the inertial sideslip angle rate value produced by the airplane's yaw damper.
Apparatus And Methods For Automatically Maintaining Aircraft Track Angle
Arun A. Nadkarni - Kirkland WA Mithra M. K. V. Sankrithi - Bellevue WA
International Classification:
B60C 1318
US Classification:
364434
Abstract:
There is provided a controller for aiding a pilot to control an airplane's track over the ground. While the airplane is in the air, a lateral control subsystem is provided for automatically holding the aircraft aligned with a desired track angle. Control is initiated when the pilot places the airplane in a wings level condition and centers his roll axis controller (e. g. , wheel or stick). An in-air track rate control subsystem is also provided. While the airplane is on the ground, a directional control subsystem is provided which enables the pilot to command track rate or heading rate with rudder pedal inputs. The track/heading rate commands are integrated to generate track/heading angle commands. Feedback control is used to position the rudder and nosewheel steering as required to make the airplane's actual track/heading follow the track/heading commands. Provisions are made to initialize the in-air lateral and on-ground directional control subsystems to provide smooth transitions during takeoff and landing.
Apparatus And Methods For Maintaining Aircraft Track Angle During An Asymmetric Flight Condition
Arun A. Nadkarni - Kirkland WA Mithra M. K. V. Sankrithi - Bellevue WA
Assignee:
The Boeing Company - Seattle WA
International Classification:
B64C 1304 G05D 112
US Classification:
244183
Abstract:
When an aircraft is operating in an asymmetrical flight condition, such as during a landing decrab maneuver or during inflight engine out, the pilot is normally required to make precise compensatory roll control inputs to keep the aircraft moving along its original track angle. The pilot is relieved of this compensatory roll control task by providing a control system which automatically banks the aircraft to maintain the flight of the aircraft along the selected track angle while in the asymmetrical flight condition. Further adjustments in the bank angle of the aircraft are made automatically by a track angle feedback control system so that the aircraft remains on the selected track angle even when subject to external disturbances such as crosswind gusts and shear.