Inder Mani - Midland MI Alexander Shand - Midland MI
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
D21H 128 C08F 3308
US Classification:
428511
Abstract:
Paper coatings exhibiting improved pick resistance at lower binder levels are provided by incorporating into a conventional binder a pigment comprising a copolymer of an ethylenically unsaturated hard monomer such as styrene and an ethylenically unsaturated amide such as acrylamide in the form of non-film forming discrete particles having an average particle diameter in the range from about 0. 25 to about 1 micrometer.
Highly Monodisperse Latexes Of Non-Film Forming Polymers
Highly monodisperse latexes of non-film forming polymers are prepared by (1) dispersing a hard monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated amide in an aqueous medium containing a surfactant in an amount less than the critical micelle concentration of the surfactant and (2) subjecting the dispersion to emulsion polymerization. Such monodisperse latexes are useful as opacifying pigments in paper coatings, as internal calibration standards in electron microscopy, and as model systems for study of colloidal properties.
Method Of Making A Coating And A Permselective Membrane, Ionic Polymer Therefor, And Products Thereof
This invention relates to an ionic polymer, method for making a coating and a composite membrane therefrom and also relates to products derived from the disclosed methods and polymer. A new lipid-like permselective membrane is disclosed comprising an ultra-thin selective coating deposited on a non-selective but permeable substrate, which may be anionic or cationic, in hollow fiber, tubular or planar form. The method of preparation of the membrane comprises treating the permeable substrate with a solution of the ionic polymer. The polymer is the product of an aromatic monomer, acrylate and vinyl chloride quaternized with a tertiary amine in which at least one of the alkyl groups of the amine contain at least two carbon atoms. The polymer can also be the product of an aromatic monomer and acrylate and the polymer being partially sulfonated. The treatment produces an extremely thin coating that is held tenaciously by electrostatic forces and the hydrophobicity of the polymer determines its permeability.
Inder Mani - Midland MI Glen L. Gunderman - Clare MI
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company - Midland MI
International Classification:
C08L 3302 C08L 3900 C08L 3304 C08L 4100
US Classification:
525203
Abstract:
Novel thermoplastic polyelectrolyte complexes are disclosed which are the reaction products of (a) a polyanion and (b) a polycation wherein one of the polyanion and polycation contains repeating units derived from a soft monomer. By the selection of said soft monomers and of the cation group present in the polycation, moldable, extrudable polyelectrolyte complexes are obtained.