William L. Tonar - Holland MI Jeffrey A. Forgette - Jenison MI John S. Anderson - Holland MI Jon H. Bechtel - Holland MI John W. Carter - Holland MI Joseph S. Stam - Holland MI
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F 1153
US Classification:
359267, 359265, 359275, 362494
Abstract:
An electrochromic mirror is disclosed for use in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, at least one solution-phase electrochromic material contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlying the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a coating of electrically conductive material that is at least partially transmissive and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive. The electrically conductive coating may include a single transparent layer or a plurality of partially reflective and transmissive layers, or an electrically conductive dichroic coating.
Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Incorporating A Third Surface Partially Transmissive Reflector
William L. Tonar - Holland MI Jeffrey A. Forgette - Jenison MI John S. Anderson - Holland MI Jon H. Bechtel - Holland MI John W. Carter - Holland MI Joseph S. Stam - Holland MI
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F 115
US Classification:
359265, 359267, 359273
Abstract:
The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.
Electrochromic Device Having An Electrically Conductive Seal
Jeffrey A. Forgette - Hudsonville MI Harlan J. Byker - Holland MI William L. Tonar - Holland MI Frederick T. Bauer - Holland MI David J. Cammenga - Zeeland MI
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F 1153
US Classification:
359267, 359265, 359275
Abstract:
An electrochromic variable reflectance mirror for a vehicle includes a front element having a rear surface with a first layer of electrically conductive material disposed thereon, and a rear element having a front surface with a second layer of electrically conductive material disposed thereon. An electrical conductor may be provided to electrically couple a portion of the first conductive layer with a portion of the second conductive layer. At least one of the first and second conductive layers may be separated into a first portion and a second portion that is electrically isolated from the first portion and is in electrical contact with an electrochromic material disposed between the elements. A seal is provided to sealably bond the elements together in a spaced-apart relationship. The seal may have at least one electrically conductive region.
Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Assembly Incorporating A Display/Signal Light
William L. Tonar - Holland MI Jeffrey A. Forgette - Jenison MI John S. Anderson - Holland MI David J. Cammenga - Zeeland MI Robert R. Turnbull - Holland MI Philip B. Hall - Hudsonville MI Mark D. Bugno - Stevensville MI Alan R. Watson - Buchanan MI
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F 115
US Classification:
359265, 250214, 340468
Abstract:
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for sensing levels of light directed towards the front element from the rear of the vehicle, an ambient sensor for sensing levels of ambient light, a display positioned behind the partially transmissive, partially reflective portion of the reflector for displaying information therethrough; and a control circuit coupled to the sensors and the display. The control circuit determines whether daytime or nighttime conditions are present as a function of the ambient light level sensed by the ambient sensor. During daytime conditions, the control circuit responds to light levels sensed by the glare sensor to control a contrast ratio of light originating from the display and light reflecting from the partially transmissive, partially reflective area of the reflector.
Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Element Incorporating A Third Surface Reflector
William L. Tonar - Holland MI, US Jeffrey A. Forgette - Hudsonville MI, US John S. Anderson - Holland MI, US Jon H. Bechtel - Holland MI, US John W. Carter - Holland MI, US Joseph S. Stam - Holland MI, US David J. Cammenga - Zeeland MI, US
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F001/15
US Classification:
359265, 359267, 362494
Abstract:
The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.
Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Incorporating A Third Surface Partially Transmissive Reflector
William L. Tonar - Holland MI, US Jeffrey A. Forgette - Hudsonville MI, US John S. Anderson - Holland MI, US Jon H. Bechtel - Holland MI, US John W. Carter - Holland MI, US Joseph S. Stam - Holland MI, US David J. Cammenga - Zeeland MI, US
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F 1/153 B60Q 1/12 B60L 1/00
US Classification:
359265, 359267, 359271, 359273, 362494, 307 101
Abstract:
The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.
Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Assembly Incorporating A Display/Signal Light
William L. Tonar - Holland MI, US Jeffrey A. Forgette - Jenison MI, US John S. Anderson - Holland MI, US David J. Cammenga - Zeeland MI, US Robert R. Turnbull - Holland MI, US Philip B. Hall - Hudsonville MI, US Mark D. Bugno - Stevensville MI, US Alan R. Watson - Buchanan MI, US
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
F02F 1/15
US Classification:
359265, 359267, 359589, 359839, 359843
Abstract:
According to one embodiment of the present invention, an electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes an electrochromic mirror having a variable reflectivity, a glare sensor for sensing levels of light directed towards the front element from the rear of the vehicle, an ambient sensor for sensing levels of ambient light, a display positioned behind the partially transmissive, partially reflective portion of the reflector for displaying information therethrough; and a control circuit coupled to the sensors and the display. The control circuit determines whether daytime or nighttime conditions are present as a function of the ambient light level sensed by the ambient sensor. During daytime conditions, the control circuit responds to light levels sensed by the glare sensor to control a contrast ratio of light originating from the display and light reflecting from the partially transmissive, partially reflective area of the reflector.
Electrochromic Rearview Mirror Incorporating A Third Surface Reflector With At Least One Graphical Indicia
William L. Tonar - Holland MI, US Jeffrey A. Forgette - Hudsonville MI, US John S. Anderson - Holland MI, US Jon H. Bechtel - Holland MI, US John W. Carter - Holland MI, US Joseph S. Stam - Holland MI, US David J. Cammenga - Zeeland MI, US
Assignee:
Gentex Corporation - Zeeland MI
International Classification:
G02F 1/15
US Classification:
359265, 359267
Abstract:
The inventive electrochromic mirror may be used in a vehicle rearview mirror assembly having a light source positioned behind the electrochromic mirror for selectively projecting light through the mirror. The electrochromic mirror includes front and rear spaced elements each having front and rear surfaces and being sealably bonded together in a spaced-apart relationship to define a chamber, a layer of transparent conductive material disposed on the rear surface of the front element, an electrochromic material is contained within the chamber, and a second electrode overlies the front surface of the rear element in contact with the electrochromic material. The second electrode includes a layer of reflective material and a partially transmissive coating of and is disposed over substantially all of the front surface of the rear element. The second electrode further includes a region in front of the light source that is at least partially transmissive.