TIMOTHY J. MATUSESKI - INVER GROVE HEIGHTS MN, US DERRICK D. HONGERHOLT - EAGAN MN, US KRISHNA M. RAJANA - EAGAN MN, US
International Classification:
G01N029/04 G01N029/00
US Classification:
073/597000, 073/627000
Abstract:
An ultrasonic ice detector that can be mounted directly to the skin of an aircraft includes a transducer that is coupled to the interior surface of the skin, and transmits acoustic vibrational energy through the skin. A reflector bar having a reflector surface is mounted on the interior surface of the skin at a location spaced from the transducer and is effective to reflect acoustic energy back to the transducer. The reflector bar is raised from the interior surface and preferably has a width equal to the width of the acoustic wave that is generated by the transducer at the reflector location. The transducer and reflector are non-intrusive and do not alter the aircraft skin structural integrity. The arrangement provides an accurate, responsive sensor for determining presence of ice or other contaminants on the exterior surface of the skin.