In general, the invention is directed to an efficient amplifier for use in radio-frequency identification (RFID) applications. In particular, the invention provides a highly efficient amplifier that requires little power, yet has significant modulation bandwidth to achieve high data communication rates. The amplifier makes use of many components of a class E amplifier including a first transistor, an inductor coupling the first transistor to a power supply, and a shunt capacitor connected in parallel to the first transistor. A second transistor is connected in parallel to the first transistor. A controller selectively controls the first and second transistors to achieve amplitude modulation at a high modulation bandwidth.
Anthony M. Belka - Stillwater MN Ronald D. Jesme - Plymouth MN Peter J. Zarembo - Shoreview MN
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company - St. Paul MN
International Classification:
G08B 1314
US Classification:
3405723, 3405727, 3405728, 335284
Abstract:
A device is disclosed for activating and deactivating magnetic electronic article surveillance (EAS) markers. In one embodiment, the device includes control circuitry comprising a coil, such as a solenoid-type coil, that provides a magnetic field in one direction and another coil that provides a magnetic field in a substantially perpendicular direction, so that EAS markers that pass through the device are positioned generally in the plane defined by the first and second directions.
In general, the invention is directed to an efficient amplifier for use in radio-frequency identification (RFID) applications. In particular, the invention provides a highly efficient amplifier that requires little power, yet has significant modulation bandwidth to achieve high data communication rates. The amplifier makes use of many components of a class E amplifier including a first transistor, an inductor coupling the first transistor to a power supply, and a shunt capacitor connected in parallel to the first transistor. A second transistor is connected in parallel to the first transistor. A controller selectively controls the first and second transistors to achieve amplitude modulation at a high modulation bandwidth.
System For Detecting Radio-Frequency Identification Tags
Seth A. Lieffort - Eagan MN, US Edward D. Goff - Mahtomedi MN, US Ronald D. Jesme - Plymouth MN, US Thomas C. Mercer - Maplewood MN, US
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company - St. Paul MN
International Classification:
G08B 13/14
US Classification:
3405724, 340528, 3405391, 340571, 3405727
Abstract:
Techniques for detecting radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags are disclosed. For example, an exit control system is described that detects unauthorized removal of articles from a protected facility. A series of antennas are setup to produce interrogation corridors located near the exit of the protected area. RFID tags are attached to the articles to be protected. Each tag includes information that uniquely identifies the article to which it is affixed and status information as to whether the articles removal from the facility is authorized. The RF reader outputs RF signals through the antennas to create electromagnetic fields within the interrogation corridors. The reader outputs RF power from a single port to the multiple antennas via a splitter/combiner. In this way, a single RF reader with only one transmitter/receiver port simultaneously interrogates multiple antennas. A variety of techniques are described by which the reader can detect the removal of an unauthorized article.
Thomas C. Mercer - Maplewood MN, US Ronald D. Jesme - Plymouth MN, US Edward D. Goff - Mahtomedi MN, US
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company - St. Paul MN
International Classification:
G08B 13/00
US Classification:
3405721, 3405724, 340 101, 340 102
Abstract:
Techniques for detecting radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags are disclosed. For example, an exit control system is described that detects unauthorized removal of articles from a protected facility. A series of antennas are setup to produce interrogation corridors located near the exit of the protected area. RFID tags are attached to the articles to be protected. Each tag includes information that uniquely identifies the article to which it is affixed and status information as to whether the articles removal from the facility is authorized. The RF reader outputs RF signals through the antennas to create electromagnetic fields within the interrogation corridors. The reader outputs RF power from a single port to the multiple antennas via a splitter/combiner. In this way, a single RF reader with only one transmitter/receiver port simultaneously interrogates multiple antennas. A variety of techniques are described by which the reader can detect the removal of an unauthorized article.
System For Detecting Radio-Frequency Identification Tags
Techniques for detecting radio-frequency identification (RFID) tags are disclosed. For example, an exit control system is described that detects unauthorized removal of articles from a protected facility. A series of antennas are setup to produce interrogation corridors located near the exit of the protected area. RFID tags are attached to the articles to be protected. Each tag includes information that uniquely identifies the article to which it is affixed and status information as to whether the articles removal from the facility is authorized. The RF reader outputs RF signals through the antennas to create electromagnetic fields within the interrogation corridors. The reader outputs RF power from a single port to the multiple antennas via a splitter/combiner. In this way, a single RF reader with only one transmitter/receiver port simultaneously interrogates multiple antennas. A variety of techniques are described by which the reader can detect the removal of an unauthorized article.
Methods Of Monitoring Items Or Material From Manufacturing Processes
Michael E. Hamerly - Vadnais Heights MN, US Barry W. Kostyk - Stillwater MN, US Robert D. Lorentz - North Oaks MN, US Robert A. Sainati - Bloomington MN, US James P. McGee - Cedar MN, US Subhalakshmi M. Ananthanarayanan - Woodbury MN, US John W. Van Bogart - Minneapolis MN, US Ronald D. Jesme - Plymouth MN, US
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company - St. Paul MN
International Classification:
G08B 13/14
US Classification:
3405721, 3405724, 340 101
Abstract:
Methods of monitoring items and/or materials from a manufacturing process. One embodiment of the invention provides a method of monitoring items and/or materials from a manufacturing process using a plurality of RFID tagged containers, and a plurality of stations associated with different portions of the manufacturing process, where each station includes an RFID reader.
Passport Reader For Processing A Passport Having An Rfid Element
A passport reader for processing a passport having an RFID element associated therewith. A exemplary embodiment of the invention provides a passport reader for processing a passport having an RFID element associated therewith including an RFID interrogation source for interrogating and obtaining information from the RFID element associated with a passport; and an antenna to transmit signals between an RFID element and the RFID interrogation source.
Resumes
Product Development Lead / Electrical Engineer At 3M Company
In 2002, Ron Jesme made the first successful electric propeller monocopter. This design prompted Korey Kline, an early member of the Tripoli Rocketry ...
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